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A Russian Internet company has invested 200 million dollars in
Facebook in
a deal that values the US
social networking
giant at 10
billion dollars, the companies announced. Besides
purchasing a nearly two percent equity stake in Facebook,
Digital Sky Technologies (DST) is also offering to buy at least
100 million
dollars of common stock held by current and former
Facebook employees, they said Tuesday.
Facebook said DST, however, would not be represented on the
board of the fast-growing social network, which signed up its
200 millionth member recently but has yet to turn a profit.
DST's purchase of a 1.96 percent stake in preferred stock in
privately held Facebook is the largest cash-raising exercise by
the Palo Alto, California-based company in two years.
US computer software giant
Microsoft
bought a 1.6 percent stake in Facebook for 240 million dollars
in 2007, a deal that at the time valued the company at 15
billion dollars.
While its number of users has grown at an amazing clip,
Facebook, unlike other Web giants such as Amazon,
eBay,
Google and
Yahoo!, has
yet to prove how it is going to translate traffic into cash.
DST chief executive Yuri Milner said he expected his
company's experience running
social networks
in other countries would prove profitable to Facebook.
"We've invested in five social networks in
Europe," he
said in a conference call. "They've been able to monetize better
than Facebook because the companies are further along the curve.
"We believe the same path will follow for Facebook," Milner
said.
Facebook chief executive
Mark Zuckerberg
said he was "really looking forward to learning more about how
these models are working in Europe and Asia.
"A lot of the investment is based on the theory that Facebook
is still growing our different business lines," he said.
"Right now, online and direct sales are the ones that are
growing quickest, but over time we expect to be able to grow a
large number of these things."
Zuckerberg, 25, who founded Facebook five years ago while a
student at Harvard, declined to release figures but said
Facebook's revenue growth was "greater than 70 percent
year-on-year, even in this economic climate.
"We expect that we'll be cash flow positive some time in
2010," he said. "That means this relationship is purely buffer
for us."
In a statement, Zuckerberg said "a number of firms approached
us, but DST stood out because of the
global
perspective they bring -- backed up by the impressive
growth and financial achievements of their Internet investments."
Milner said DST's "investment experience in other regions
reveals the tremendous value
social networking
companies create as they redefine how people communicate
and interact.
"By every important metric -- user growth and engagement,
technological innovation and financial performance -- Facebook
is on a similar trajectory, though on a much more global scale,"
he said.
Privately held DST, which is based in
Moscow and
London,
holds significant interests in Web companies in
Russia and
Eastern Europe
such as
Mail.ru,
Forticom and vKontakte, according to the joint statement.
DST?s main assets account for more than 70 percent of all
page views on the Russian-speaking Internet and its
social networks
are the market leaders in more than 13 countries, it said.
DST is around 32 percent owned by Russian billionaire
Alisher Usmanov,
the Russian business daily Vedomosti reported.
A metals tycoon who was ranked in May as Russia's 26th
richest man
by the Russian edition of
Forbes magazine,
Usmanov also owns a stake in the English football club Arsenal.
Other minority shareholders in DST include
Goldman Sachs,
the US fund Tiger Global Management and the Moscow-based
investment bank
Renaissance
Capital, Vedomosti said.
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